Smoking Restrictions Flouted in Atlantic City Casinos

Enforcement of Atlantic City’s smoking restrictions for casinos is “virtually non-existent,” with overtaxed city inspectors issuing only one violation on a casino floor since the ban went into effect in 2007, a newspaper The Press of Atlantic City reports.

Smoking in Atlantic City’s 11 casinos is allowed only in enclosed smoking lounges that are not staffed by employees and occupy no more than 25 percent of the gaming area. The so-called 75 percent law was passed as a compromise with the casinos, which lobbied against a complete ban because of fears that smoking would cost them business.

But according to an investigation by The Press, which reviewed city records and observed activity in all 11 casinos, the law is honored mostly in the breach.

According to the newspaper’s account, smoking was observed in nonsmoking sections of all but three of the city’s casinos, and the records show that the city’s Department of Health and Human Services has cited only one violation on a casino floor. At the Resorts Hotel Casino, for example, many signs tell gamblers where they can smoke, rather than where it’s prohibited.

“It’s a nightmare for the Health Department,” Ron Cash, the department’s director, said of enforcing the law. “We’re not surprised by the minimal number of violations. The reality is we don’t have enough inspectors … We don’t have the staffing or the resources.”

Councilman Dennis Mason, who sponsored the restrictions, acknowledged that there are problems with the law, but he placed much of the blame on the gaming industry. “It’s an enforcement issue,” he said. “I would think the hotels themselves would do more of the regulation. We’re not in there to manage their casinos.”

Smoke-free casinos in the U.S. are rare, with 88 percent of commercial casinos and all tribal casinos allowing smoking. A recent study by scientists at Stanford and Tufts universities found that air pollution levels from secondhand smoke in some casinos are so high that less than two hours of exposure could put nonsmoking casino patrons and workers at acute risk of heart disease.

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