One-fifth or more of China’s dairies will be shut down by Thursday after failing to pass safety inspections aimed at restoring consumer confidence following the country’s deadly 2008 milk contamination scandal.
The Chinese product safety watchdog, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, ordered all dairy firms in November to apply for production licenses in 2011. Those that received licenses then had to submit to an inspection by a March 31 deadline.
The official Xinhau news agency, citing official sources, reported Monday that at least 20 percent of China’s roughly 800 licensed dairy firms would lose their licenses because of their failure to pass quality inspections.
The inspections are Beijing’s latest response to the scandal in which six children died and hundreds of thousands were sickened by consuming infant formula containing tainted milk. Dairies had added the industrial chemical melamine to watered-down milk to make its protein content seem higher.
Xinhua quoted an industry analyst as saying that only larger dairies can afford the equipment upgrades needed to pass the safety inspections. The equipment must be able to test for 64 additives, including melamine, which has been linked to kidney problems and cancer in tests on animals.
Overall, the small dairies expected to be shut down account for about 10 percent of the nation’s milk.
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