Chinese Factory Conditions Show Apple’s ‘Dark Side,’ Report Says

A coalition of Chinese environmental groups has taken a bite at Apple Inc.’s reputation, finding that the tech giant has ignored hazardous and unhealthy conditions at its component suppliers’ factories in China.

“Apple’s products have a dark side: pollution, abuse and toxicity,” the Institute of Environmental and Public Affairs said in a new report. It rates Apple last out of 29 global technology companies for responsiveness and transparency with health and safety issues in China.

“The Other Side of Apple” cited Taiwan-based Wintek Corp., where workers have reported being sickened by chemicals used in making touch screens for Apple and other companies. Wintek acknowledged the issue, but the report says Apple would not confirm Wintek was a supplier. “We originally thought that Apple, as a corporate citizen, would take a leadership role, but now we feel they ended up as the most obstructive,” institute director Ma Jun told Bloomberg.

An Apple spokeswoman in China said the company is “committed to ensuring the highest standards of social responsibility.”

Chinese environmental groups have previously been critical of Apple and, in a 2009 progress report, the company itself said that 22 of its 83 factories in mainland China did not meet environmental standards. The institute’s new report also criticized Apple for a cavalier response to worker suicides at its Foxconn plant last year, citing an e-mail from CEO Steve Jobs that reportedly read:  “Although every suicide is tragic, Foxconn’s suicide rate is well below the China average.”

The institute ranked the multinationals according to how they responded to questions and concerns about health and safety conditions at their suppliers’ plants. Rated as most responsive were British Telecommunications, Compaq Computer and Samsung Electronics Co.

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